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A Tale of Two Halves

January 17, 2023 1 min
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Dry bulk 2022 market review: strong H1, downturn in H2. Rates stayed above 20-year median. Panamax averaged $20,900/day (vs $26,600 in 2021). Supramax $22,200/day (vs $26,500). Cyclical market remained resilient vs long-term benchmarks.

The piece examines the dry bulk shipping market's performance throughout 2022, characterized by divergent first and second halves.

The market demonstrated a strong opening period before experiencing a significant downturn in the latter months. Despite the decline, annual performance remained respectable, with rates maintaining levels above their historical 20-year median across major vessel categories.

Key Rate Statistics:

Panamax spot rates averaged $20,900 per day in 2022, down from $26,600 per day in 2021. Supramax rates declined from the previous year's $26,500 per day to $22,200 per day, while Handysize rates also experienced contraction.

Overall, 2022 demonstrated the market's cyclical nature, with strong fundamentals during the first half unable to sustain momentum through year-end, though remaining relatively resilient compared to longer-term benchmarks.

Key Insights

  • 2022: Strong H1, downturn in H2
  • Rates above 20-year median across vessel types
  • Panamax: $20,900/day (down from $26,600)
  • Supramax: $22,200/day (down from $26,500)
  • Cyclical market remained resilient
Dry bulk2022 market reviewPanamaxSupramaxHandysizeSpot ratesMarket cycles
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